Most of us remember when we wrote checks for almost everything—at a deli, paying bills and to the babysitter—but now we mostly tap to pay for services and have debits drawn from our bank accounts or credit cards. The babysitter? They’ll take Venmo or PayPal, thank you very much.

And now, the government announced it’s making a big change when it comes to some seniors’ preferred way of Social Security benefits payments. Read on to find out what the change is and how your payments might be affected. We chatted with Louis Hoch, CEO of Usio, a leading U.S. payment solutions company, for more information on what recipients need to know.

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How are Social Security checks changing?

The Social Security Administration (SSA) is joining the digital payment party and will no longer issue paper checks for benefit payments starting in the fall. Many recipients of Social Security checks aren’t as tech-savvy as younger generations, and this switch may seem intimidating, but it doesn’t have to be.

The switch should be seamless, and once users see how convenient it is to have their monthly Social Security benefits deposited right into their bank account, the change may even be welcomed.

When will the change take effect?

The change to electronic payments is slated to take effect on Sept. 30, 2025. However, Hoch says it’s unclear whether the SSA and other agencies and departments will be ready by that time. “The Treasury Security is required to submit a comprehensive plan (with input from individual departments) prior to this deadline,” Hoch says.

How many Americans will this affect?

“Less than 1% of beneficiaries currently get paper checks,” says the SSA website. “Out of more than 68 million Social Security benefit recipients, fewer than 500,000 receive paper checks,” Hoch says.

Why is the government phasing out paper checks?

U.S Treasury Facility Prints Social Security Checks
WILLIAM THOMAS CAIN/GETTY IMAGES

Per the SSA announcement, “This change is part of a broader government-wide initiative to modernize payment systems and enhance service delivery.” The switch to electronic payments comes with several benefits, according to the SSA.

What are the pros of electronic payment methods?

The pros of electronic payments are:

  • They’re less expensive than printing and mailing checks. “According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury, issuing a paper check costs about 50 cents, whereas an EFT [electronic funds transfer] costs less than 15 cents,” reports the SSA.
  • They’re less labor-intensive, and it’s easier to automate payment processes.
  • They’re more convenient for most recipients—no need to go to a bank and deposit a check.
  • They make it potentially easier to recognize, investigate and mitigate fraud. “Paper checks are 16 times more likely to be lost or stolen compared to electronic payments, increasing the risk of fraud,” says the SSA.

What are the cons of electronic payment methods?

The cons of electronic payments are:

  • Individuals without a bank account will need to open one or will need a Direct Express card, provided by the government.
  • Elderly individuals and those with special needs may have difficulty using banking websites, apps or other technology.

How can those receiving paper checks prepare for the switch?

The SSA is sending letters to those recipients who are still receiving paper checks, further explaining the change. Those who don’t have bank accounts may want to open one now to prepare for the switch. Then, when the time comes, the SSA promises that “our technicians are ready to assist.”

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About the expert

  • Louis Hoch is the founder, chairman, CEO and president of Usio, a leading U.S. payment solutions company. Hoch has more than 30 years of management experience, 21 of which are at a senior executive level of public companies. He is the inventor of U.S. Patent Number 7,021,530 for the method for managing and processing bill payment via a stored-value debit card, check card, signature debit card, PIN-based card or ATM card from a variety of access points.

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Sources:

  • Louis Hoch, CEO of Usio, a leading U.S. payment solutions company; email interview, July 17, 2025
  • Social Security Administration: “Social Security Transition to Electronic Payments—What Beneficiaries Receiving Paper Checks Need to Know”